JLPT level N5

Kanji 上 — "Above"

Here is what 上 means, how it is read, what it is built from, and a story that makes "Above" stick.

Also means: Up, Over

Above

How it is read

On'yomi

じょう, しょう, しゃん

the reading borrowed from Chinese — usually appears in compound words

Kun'yomi

うえ, -うえ, うわ-, かみ, あ.げる, -あ.げる, あ.がる, -あ.がる, あ.がり, -あ.がり, のぼ.る, のぼ.り, のぼ.せる, のぼ.す, たてまつ.る

the native Japanese reading — usually appears when the kanji stands alone

What it is made of

How to remember it

Kanji are not random strokes. Learn the parts and the whole becomes easy. Put the parts together into one picture. The stranger it is, the harder it is to forget.

One
Branch
Above

One Branch sticking up from the top — this kanji means Above!

  • One

    A single stroke counts as the number One, see? Japanese is that simple!

  • Branch

    When the straight line has a stroke coming out from the side, it's no longer a staff. It's a Branch!

Words that use 上

12 of 51 words in the app that contain this kanji — the most common ones first.

  • いじょう more than, this is all
  • うえ / じょう / うわ / かみ above, on top
  • あげる to raise, to lift, to give (v.t.)
  • あがる to rise (v.i.), to go up
  • ちじょう above ground, ground level, on land
  • じょうし one's superior
  • もうしあげる (humble)to say (v.t.), to tell
  • じょうず skilled, good at
  • もりあがる to rouse, to swell, to rise
  • おくじょう rooftop
  • めしあがる to eat (honorific), to drink (honorific), honorific form of 食べる and 飲む
  • さしあげる to give (humble), humble expression for あげる

Want 上 to still be there next month?

Reading it once is not remembering it. The app brings each kanji back right before you would have forgotten it.